句子转折词的桥梁
来源:本站原创 点击率: 发布: 2014-1-7
“they are wasting resources, for example, time, energy and money.”
上面这句话不错,只是转折词“for example”不妥当;应该这样:
“they are wasting resources. for example, they use too much time, energy and money.”
不然就要换一换转折词,改用“such as”或“like”:
“they are wasting resources, such as (or like) time, energy and money.”
不管任何语言,转折词(transitional words)都扮演着一个重要角色,就是:承先启后,使句子紧凑,段落相吸,对文章结构,有良性作用。但是有些人几乎没有采用转折词的习惯,结果文句松散,上下文七零八乱,应该避免。
现在把主要转折词,分类列下,供大家参考。
Ⅰ表示“尤有进者”的意思:
again, also, then, besides, further, furthermore, moreover, next, in addition等,如:
① jason teaches diligently. besides, he writes a lot.
② english is a useful language. for one thing, it is an official language in the un. then, it is widely used in business, science and technology.
Ⅱ表示“反意见”:
but, however, still, yet, after all, for all that, in spite of, on the contrary, on the other hand等,如:
③ jim is intelligent but lazy.
④ singapore is not a big country.on the contrary, it is very small.
Ⅲ表示“困果关系”:
therefore, so, hence, thus, accordingly, consequently, as a result 等,如:
⑤ some people are over-ambitious. as a result, they are usually unhappy.
⑥ tom did not work hard; hence, he failed.
Ⅳ表示“比较关系”:
likewise, similarly, in a like manner 等,如:
⑦ you cannot writes without a pen. likewise, you cannot cook without rice.
⑧ no one is allowed to speak mandarin in an english class. similarly, no one is allowed to speak english in a mandarin class.
Ⅴ表示“举例示范”:
for example, in other words, for instance, that is 等,如:
⑨ there are some common errors in his composition. for instance, it is wrong to use "he" to replace "the queen".
Ⅵ表示“结束”:
to sum up, in brief, in short, on the whole, to conclude 等,如:
⑩ some say singapore is a nice place to live in. others say it is not so nice. it is too competitive. in short, some like singapore; some do not.
2014夏令营报名联系方式:
上海新东方酷学酷玩夏令营 /shxdf/
全国咨询电话: 400-6900-650 400-6900-650 欢迎致电
报名地址:北京市海淀区北三环西路甲30号双天大厦516室(双安商场东侧200米)
阅读上一篇:英语中相通的一些东西
阅读下一篇:常见语法错误整理
- 上海新东方中学生词汇集训营 上海新东方推出的“酷学酷玩·快乐记单词词汇风暴营”以科学的词汇学习法和记忆法为学员的英语学习夯下坚实的基础。词汇是基础,是……
- 上海酷学酷玩英语提分全能营 口语课:学英语,就其本质来讲,是一门实践课,要学好英语,就必须在口语会话等方面有所熟练, 能够流利地用英语进行交谈, 听懂英语。 ……
- “酷学酷玩”新概念精品夏令营 “新概念精品营”从新概念教材本身出发,选取精华的篇章、段落进行重点细致的剖析与讲解。亦从听力、口语、文化等各方面,让学员全……
- “酷学酷玩”申城英语游学夏令营 暑期相聚上海,走进华东百年名校,感受申城都市魅力;上海酷学酷玩为青少年设计的励志类户外体验式培训活动,帮助学员方法梦想,在……
- “酷学酷玩”e计划听力口语夏令营 面对林林总总的暑假方案,你是否有“乱花渐欲迷人眼”的感觉?怎样贴心的安排才能既满足你爱玩的天性, 又得到潜移默化的熏陶和锻炼……
